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Lesson 4 of 5

Boogie rhythm

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Texas boogie rhythm is a low, greasy groove built on the open E string. The left hand adds little hammer-ons and chord stabs while the right hand keeps a steady shuffle.

Key: E. Everything lives in the first few frets of the low E and A strings.

The signature move is the hammer from G to G# (fret 3 to 4 on the low E string): minor third sliding into major third, which is pure blues. Pick fret 3 with your middle finger and hammer fret 4 with your ring finger. Your index stays on fret 2 for the B on the A string, and your ring finger also takes the C# at fret 4: the 5th and 6th, the classic boogie notes. The E5 stab is the open low E plus the 2nd fret on the A and D strings; follow it with a muted scratch by relaxing the fretting hand so the strings go dead.

Swing every pair of eighths: long-short, long-short. Keep the palm lightly on the low strings near the bridge so open notes thud instead of ring.

Tone

Bridge humbucker, moderate gain rather than full distortion, and a thick pick. Light strings and low action make the hammer-ons and bends easier. Pick hard for the stabs and lighter for the bass notes.

The most common mistake is rushing the hammer-on so it eats the next beat. The hammer takes its own step; let it breathe.

Practice the one-bar boogie until it grooves, then add the stab bar.

Exercises

Low E boogie bar

90 → 140 bpm
  1. Bar 1
    1. low E string, open
    2. low E string, fret 3, hammer-on to fret 4
    3. low E string, open
    4. A string, fret 2
    5. low E string, open
    6. A string, fret 4
    7. A string, fret 2

Clean 3 times in a row? Raise the tempo by 5 bpm.

Boogie with chord stabs

90 → 140 bpm
  1. Bar 1
    1. low E string, open
    2. low E string, fret 3, hammer-on to fret 4
    3. low E string, open
    4. A string, fret 2
    5. low E string, open
    6. A string, fret 4
    7. A string, fret 2
  2. Bar 2
    1. low E string, open + A string, fret 2 + D string, fret 2
    2. low E string, muted + A string, muted + D string, muted
    3. low E string, open + A string, fret 2 + D string, fret 2
    4. rest
    5. A string, open
    6. A string, fret 2
    7. low E string, fret 3, hammer-on to fret 4

Clean 3 times in a row? Raise the tempo by 5 bpm.

Checkpoint

Move on when you can do all of these.

  • Boogie bar swings evenly at 140 bpm 8 times in a row
  • Chord stab and muted scratch sound tight and short in the full riff