Skip to content

Lesson 1 of 4

Melodic harmony lines

Free preview

May's signature sound is a melody played by several guitars in harmony, usually stacked in thirds. On record he layers separate parts; here you'll learn to hear and play both lines, then play them together as double-stops.

We're in D major (D E F# G A B C#). The melody runs along the B string; the harmony moves on the high e string, always a scale third higher (a diatonic third, so sometimes three semitones above, sometimes four, depending on the scale).

How to practice

  1. Learn the melody alone until you can hum it.
  2. Learn the harmony alone. Notice it has the same shape but its own interval steps.
  3. Play both at once. Use your middle or ring finger on the B string and your index or middle on the e string; small shapes, no barre.

It should sound like two voices singing in close harmony, smooth and connected. The common mistake is keeping the harmony a fixed interval above the melody (say, always four semitones): that produces notes outside the key. Always pick the next scale note up.

Once comfortable, record the melody and play the harmony over it; that's how real harmony parts are built.

Tone: May's own rig is often described as a treble booster into a cranked AC30-style amp. Any setup here is an approximation: try a warm, mid-heavy overdrive into a pushed amp, with the bridge pickup, or bridge and middle together if your guitar allows. Use a little less gain than you think and boost the mids.

Exercises

The melody on the B string

60 → 96 bpm
  1. Bar 1
    1. B string, fret 3
    2. B string, fret 5
    3. B string, fret 7
    4. B string, fret 8
    5. B string, fret 10, vibrato
    6. B string, fret 8
    7. B string, fret 7
  2. Bar 2
    1. B string, fret 5
    2. B string, fret 7
    3. B string, fret 3, vibrato, vibrato, vibrato
    4. rest
    5. rest

Clean 3 times in a row? Raise the tempo by 5 bpm.

The harmony a third above

60 → 96 bpm
  1. Bar 1
    1. high E string, fret 2
    2. high E string, fret 3
    3. high E string, fret 5
    4. high E string, fret 7
    5. high E string, fret 9, vibrato
    6. high E string, fret 7
    7. high E string, fret 5
  2. Bar 2
    1. high E string, fret 3
    2. high E string, fret 5
    3. high E string, fret 2, vibrato, vibrato, vibrato
    4. rest
    5. rest

Clean 3 times in a row? Raise the tempo by 5 bpm.

Both voices together

60 → 90 bpm
  1. Bar 1
    1. B string, fret 3 + high E string, fret 2
    2. B string, fret 5 + high E string, fret 3
    3. B string, fret 7 + high E string, fret 5
    4. B string, fret 8 + high E string, fret 7
    5. B string, fret 10, hold + high E string, fret 9, hold
    6. B string, fret 8 + high E string, fret 7
    7. B string, fret 7 + high E string, fret 5
  2. Bar 2
    1. B string, fret 5 + high E string, fret 3
    2. B string, fret 7 + high E string, fret 5
    3. B string, fret 3, hold, hold, hold + high E string, fret 2, hold, hold, hold
    4. rest
    5. rest

Clean 3 times in a row? Raise the tempo by 5 bpm.

Checkpoint

Move on when you can do all of these.

  • Sing or hum the melody while playing the harmony line
  • Both voices together at 90 bpm, both notes ringing evenly