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Lesson 9 of 10

Come as You Are: watery chorus on a detuned riff

"Come as You Are" by Nirvana appeared on Nevermind in 1991. Kurt Cobain's riff has a murky, underwater wobble: low single notes that seem to swim slightly in and out of tune. Then the louder sections hit with a thick, raw distortion. The contrast between the two is a big part of the song's mood.

What was used

  • Chorus: the watery sound on the riff is widely cited as an Electro-Harmonix Small Clone, a simple analog chorus with one Rate knob and a depth switch.
  • Distortion: Boss distortion pedals, the DS-1 and the DS-2, are commonly cited for Cobain's louder parts. Which one is on this particular recording is less certain.
  • Tuning: the recording is usually described as roughly a whole step down, though not exactly in tune with standard pitch. That low tuning darkens the riff. Tune down a whole step, then fine-tune against the record.

The rig below is an approximation: a common way to get close to this sound, not the exact original gear or settings.

Playing it

  • Dig into the low notes with a firm pick; the chorus sounds best on single notes with some attack.
  • Let the notes ring into each other a little. The chorus works on sustain, and the murkiness is part of the charm.
  • Keep the riff slightly behind the beat and relaxed. Rushing it kills the lazy, hazy feel.
  • Practice the switch: stomp the distortion exactly on the downbeat of the loud section, without a gap in the rhythm.

Signal chain

Guitar to amp, left to right. Settings are starting points to get you close: trust your ears.

  1. 1. Guitar

    Guitar with humbuckers, tuned down

    Neck or bridge humbucker.

  2. 2. Chorus

    Small Clone-style analog chorus

    Rate
    10:00
    Depth
    2:00

    Any budget analog chorus works. Depth high: switch up, or 2 o'clock. Before the distortion it stays fairly subtle when the drive is on; if you want the wobble to stay obvious, try the chorus after the drive and compare.

  3. 3. Distortion

    DS-1-style distortion

    Dist
    1:00
    Tone
    11:00

    Off for the riff, on for the loud parts. Level to match the clean volume or a bit louder.

  4. 4. Amp

    Clean amp with a little midrange

Checkpoint

Move on when you can do all of these.

  • Set a chorus to a slow, deep, watery sweep and A/B it against bypass on single notes
  • Explain why the drive goes after the chorus in this recipe, then try the opposite order and compare
  • Switch from the chorused clean sound to the distortion and back in time with a metronome